Human Rights & Public Liberties

Human Rights & Public Liberties

Newsletter
Published on: 13 Jan, 2021

The Struggle for Control in Eastern DRC

Published on: 13 January, 2025
Archive/Al Jazeera.

Archive/Al Jazeera.

In recent days, intense and bloody clashes between the Congolese army and the M23 rebel group have erupted across three separate locations in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), escalating tensions and bringing new levels of devastation to the already fragile region.

The heart of the conflict lies in the territory of Masisi, where the army is engaged in fierce battles with M23 fighters around the strategic town of Ngungu. Heavy fighting has also been reported along the main road leading toward the mining city of Rubaya, a key economic hub in the region.

The M23, one of several armed groups vying for control over eastern Congo’s rich resources, continues to fuel instability in an area that has endured decades of violence. The conflict has already led to the displacement of over 7 million people, creating one of the world’s largest and most dire humanitarian crises. Civilians are often caught in the crossfire, with entire communities forced to flee their homes in search of safety.

International tensions continue to simmer over the situation, as both the DRC and the United Nations have accused neighboring Rwanda of supporting the M23 rebel group—an allegation that Rwanda strongly denies. This ongoing geopolitical standoff, compounded by the chaotic violence on the ground, deepens the suffering of millions, while also complicating efforts toward peace and stability in the region.

As the fighting intensifies and the humanitarian toll rises, the international community is left grappling with how to address the root causes of the conflict and support the millions of vulnerable civilians caught in the crossfire.

Agencies.