A joint UN report from BINUH and OHCHR released on 20 February 2026 warns that gangs across Haiti are systematically trafficking children for coercive and violent roles, imperilling both the current generation and the country’s long-term stability (BINUH and OHCHR, 20 February 2026). The study finds most of the 26 gangs operate child-recruitment schemes that range from forced errands and extortion to violent crimes and sexual abuse.

With more than 500,000 children estimated to live under gang control in 2024 and over 1.4 million people displaced at the latest count, the recruitment of minors is pervasive (UN estimates 2024–2026).

The report recommends a seven‑pillar, rights-centred strategy prioritising social protection, education as safe spaces, rehabilitation rather than punishment, and accountability for traffickers, while urging enforcement of the UN arms embargo to curb weapon flows.

The message is stark: without urgent, child-focused prevention and protection, trafficking will fracture Haiti’s social fabric for years to come (BINUH and OHCHR, 20 February 2026).

Sources: BINUH and OHCHR joint report, 20 February 2026; UN displacement estimates, 2024–2026.